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Tuesday, June 26, 2012

Classic Carrot or "What's up Doc?" moment at the market


Sometimes I find myself inspired by the smallest things… finding an obscure ingredient sends me on a frenzy of recipe searches, seeing some old, obviously ethnic looking lady, pick through a pile of ordinary food stuffs to find a perfect one, makes me want to imitate her wisdom and knowledge when it comes to ingredient picking…  

This time it was simply colors, the way the light hit the vegetable stand, elevating the most ordinary roots to the picture perfect palate of colors…  There were carrots of all shapes and sizes from strange looking purple to pale whites, which looked more like parsley roots.  I really liked to little round orange ones, I think they match my hair the best.


Carrots are the simplest of things.  We don’t give them much thought, too plain to be part of gastronomic greatness.  I recently read an article that said that carrots are not good for bunnies as they are too high in sugar, go figure as it has been a staple of human diet plans since the day of the flood.   Will carrots be exiled to the land of baby food and Bugs Bunnies forever?
Carrots we eat today have very little to do with the wild carrot plant that is estimated to be 10000 years old.  Edible carrot roots originated in the Middle East and were mostly harvested for the medicinal purposes found in the seeds.  And they were not orange… purple mostly, maybe on occasional pale yellow or white… but definitely not the distinctively carrot color we know today.  The orange carrot was cultivated in Europe long after the carrot has spread around the world. And apparently there are many different types of carrots, distinguished not just by their color but by shape and even taste.  Some are sweeter and tenderer than other, some are pleasantly bitter, some stand up to the cooking and some fall apart at the slightest application of heat.  And they are all delicious, and if you are not a rabbit, they are good for you as well.
The most sold vegetable in the United States (are you ready?) is FROZEN medley of peas and carrots.  And if I can sort of understand the frozen peas thing (they are only available for a short period of time in most places and you do have to (Oh, my God!) shell them by hand), I can never understand using the mushy frozen carrots…   The look, texture, smell and the whole experience would send me straight to 1950s and it’s the frozen TV dinner horror (which they still sell because apparently someone is buying this stuff!). 



Since I couldn’t resist buying all color carrots at the market, and had to figure out what to do with them quickly, I had the "What's up Doc?" moment. You know the one where the Bugs Bunny has a revelation in the cartoon?...ok, never mind... 
I decided to change up a retro recipe to contradict everything that we would expect from vintage peas and carrots side dish.  I wanted to elevate the sweetness of the carrot itself, the grassiness of the carrot tops and I just wanted to give this classic a new life.
Caramelized maple carrots with fresh peas.
10 carrots all sizes, colors and shapes ( You should cut the bigger ones and leave the thinner smaller ones whole, the idea is to have them almost the same size so that they cook pretty evenly)
2 cups of fresh shelled peas blanched for 7-10 seconds in salted water and cooled in an ice bath.
A generous handful of carrot top greens blanched and cooled in an ice bath.  You can do it together with the peas.
1 tbs of chopped parsley
1/2 tbs of chopped mint
3 tbs brown sugar
3 tbs maple syrup (Grade B is nice here it has deeper flavor)
3 tbs of butter
1 tsp of sale de gris or another crunchy coarse salt

Rinse and peel the carrots.  Preheat a heavy bottom skillet to medium heat.  Add the brown sugar, maple syrup and 1 tbs of butter.  Stir to combine and cook undisturbed until a thin caramel begins to form.  Add your carrots and toss them in the caramel.  Add ½ of the salt.  Cook a few minutes, adding the rest of the butter, until the carrots just begin to soften, but are still very crunchy and caramel starts to thicken up.  Turn off the heat and let the carrots cool slightly.
Chop the carrot top greens, parsley and mint.  Combine the caramelized carrots, peas and herbs and toss to combine.  Finish with the rest of the coarse salt.  Serve slightly warm or at room temperature.

Thursday, June 21, 2012

The battle of the sandwiches

This has been going on for some time now.  My husband has declared himself the “King of the sandwich” and it has been annoying the hell out of me.  I love to eat sandwiches, but rarely make them.  I have to consider such things as condiments, ratio of components to bread and to each other, homemade bread vs store bought.  Then I have to consider construction, like a good architect, I have to make sure the mighty sandwich does not fall apart when cut or at first bite.  All these thoughts and considerations sway me from making this essential fast food.  But my household loves them, craves them and the chore falls to the “Sandwich king” – the self-proclaimed master of fast food.  He considers none of the above things, throws whatever he can find on whatever bread related product he can find, uses processed ingredients (agrr..) and his sandwiches come out great. 

It is rumored that the sandwich was invented in England, sometime in mid-1700’s, by John Montagu, 4th Earl of Sandwich.  It is said that during long gambling sessions, he would ask the servants to bring him slices of meat between two pieces of bread.  It was a filling and convenient snack to eat with one hand while playing cards with the other.  It has been quite a journey for a sandwich since… think how far we’ve come from simple slices of meat to fancy lobster rolls, three, four or even five decker clubs with rare delicacies of pates or fancy cured meats.   We have the messy cheese melts, kebabs wrapped in pita, and soft Asian buns stuffed with whatever one can think of putting on a baked vessel.  There are vegetarian sandwiches, lettuce wraps instead of bread for the figure conscious, assortment of flatbreads and condiments galore.  Just browse the mustard section of your neighborhood supermarket and be amazed at how many ways you can spice up this simple food, meant to be eaten on the go with one hand.

All my attempts to dethrone the “Sandwich king” have been weak, I am convinced that I am being judged unfairly by the most bias of all judges… our kids.   After all, they have been eating my husband’s sandwiches for a long time and developed a certain loyalty to them.  He also puts bacon on everything, which I say is cheating.  But I am not giving up, the idea is to use whatever is the fridge already and turn it into greatness. 

 This particular attempt is a leftover steak and fried egg sandwich on whole grain toast with micro greens, tomatoes and a wonderful smoky and spicy sauce that can make any sandwich great. 

I do apologize for the pictures, I know they are not the best quality.


This one was a tie… this is what the “King” made, making me cringe and delighting my children.  His took 3 minutes to make, dirtied up one ramekin and he used one paper plate.  I on the other hand, broke out the skillet, a food processor for the sauce and spent a good 15 minutes on mine… all of which I endured sarcastic looks and  contempt like sounds from the “King”.

Frozen waffles with egg, cheese and bacon… mind you the egg and the bacon were cooked in the microwave.  I do not even trust a toaster to make my toast; I use the skillet as I consider the old-fashioned way makes a better toast.

After the dust settled, we decided to join forces and post our small contributions to all the sandwich makers out there…

My contribution is a
Smoked pepper and horseradish sandwich sauce.
This by the way is great as a veggie dip as well.
Makes about a cup.  This sauce keeps well in the fridge for about 10 days.

1.2 cup of roasted peppers
1.4 cup of mayo (use the Japanese kind if you got it)
1.4 cup of Greek yogurt or sour cream
1 tbs of horseradish ( if using freshly grated, start with ½ tbs and add to taste)
1 tsp of smoked paprika
A generous squeeze of lemon juice
Salt to taste

Combine all the ingredients in the food processor and pulse until smooth.

The “King’s” contribution is the best, fastest and absolutely mess free way of making delicious, crunchy bacon and soft, cheesy eggs.

If you want this to be absolutely mess free, use a paper plate. And if you are really looking to live “green” use recycled paper products.

Line a paper plate with 3 sheets of paper towels, lay out your bacon strips on top in a single layer, cover with 3 more paper towels and repeat the layering if more bacon is needed.  Top the final layer with 3 more paper towels. Microwave on high for 30 seconds multiplied by the number of strips of bacon.  For example if you are cooking 4 strips the zap time should be 2 minutes.  Check the bacon after the allotted time… if more crispiness is desired microwave in additional 30 second intervals.

For the cheesy egg, combine one beaten egg and 1 tbs of grated cheese of any kind in a microwave safe ramekin and zap for 30 seconds….

I think he should consider teaching a college “Fast food at home” to every hungry college students or to every hungry and lazy teenager…
The battle of the sandwiches is not over, I believe that in the end, complexity of flavors, taste and “gourmand” will prevail… more to come.

Sunday, June 10, 2012

Spring Peas in a Snap


 
It has been a tough few weeks, and posting on the blog couldn’t have been further away from my mind.  Now after a few days rest and reflection my desire to live in the moment is renewed.  What better day to catch the fleeting life’s moments than to take advantage of young seasonal produce.  There are things at the farmer’s market that just cream “June” to me… the beautiful local strawberries and blueberries, the rhubarb, the spring onions… So fragile, so fragrant, I love these first young promises of more fresh stuff to come.  But nothing excites me more that the young snap peas.  I love everything about them, the look of slightly wrinkled skins just beginning to dry out.  The popping sound they make when shelled, the sweetness and the freshness, which elevates any spring dish.  Shelling peas is one of my greatest joys in life, I find it not only immensely satisfying but also therapeutic…  It was a favorite childhood chore, I always hoped my mom would get a ton of theses, so I can shell for hours…  I used to make up little stores about the peas in the pod… Imagine them as little families, fat ones were the parents and little ones were the kids.  I felt a little sorry for these pea families, making them homeless, forcing them out of their pods.  I pretended that they screamed “Nooo..!” as their little shell home snapped open….
I had a very vivid imagination….  So when I come upon these in the market I buy a lot… enough to keep me shelling for a long time ( Provided, my daughter does not steal half, she loves shelling peas too… must be genetics thing).  Shelled peas don’t keep very well, so I wanted to come up with as many fresh, very spring dishes as I could.  Here are a few ideas … or you can always eat them raw, they are sweet and fresh and pop in your mouths, think of them as nature’s M&Ms.
Pea Pesto and Grilled vegetables napoleons.  These look as good as they taste.
1 large Zucchini
1 large yellow squash
4 bell peppers ( yellow and Red)
2 tbs of olive oil
Salt and pepper to taste

For the pea pesto
1.5 cups of freshly shelled peas
 4 -5 leaves  of fresh basil
A small handful of fresh parsley
4 mint leaves
1 large garlic clove
Zest of half a lemon
1.2 cup of shredded Peccorino cheese
1.2 to 1 cup of olive oil (amount of oil depends on how thin you want your pesto.  I like mine thick with a lot of texture, so I use a little more than ½ a cup
Salt and Pepper to taste.
Drizzle the grilling vegetables with olive oil, season with salt and pepper.  Grill on medium heat until vegetables are tender but not mushy and you get nice grill marks on them.  Set aside and let cool.
Blanch the peas by cooking them in boiling salted water for no longer than 10 seconds and immediately shocking them with ice water.  This preserves the color, texture and the freshness just taking away the ‘raw’ taste.
Make the pesto by combining ½ the peas and all other ingredients in the food processor.  Pulse until smooth adjusting the amount of oil and seasoning.  When you get the consistency you like, add the rest of the peas and pulse a few times shortly, so that some of the peas are left whole or are just barely broken up.  This gives the pea pesto a very nice rustic texture.
Cut the vegetables in even shapes so they can be stacked together.  Alternate the layers based on color, spreading each layer with pea pesto as you stack.  Top with more pesto.  Take a picture… these are gorgeous.

Peas, Mushroom and Melted leaks tart
1 sheet of frozen puff-pastry (defrosted in the fridge overnight)
1 egg
3 cups of white, button mushrooms
1 large or 2 small shallots minced
1 large leak – white part only, chopped and rinsed of grit.
1 cup shelled peas
3 oz of butter
2 tbs of olive oil
1tsp Herbs de province
2 tbs of freshly shaved parmesan cheese
Salt and Pepper to taste
Preheat the oven to 400F.  Poke the puff pastry all over with a fork, beat the egg and egg-wash the pastry sheet well.  Bake for 20 minutes or until the pastry is golden brown but not too dark around the edges.  If the pastry puffs up to mush, don’t worry about it, you can always “deflate” it with a few fork pokes before you top it with the vegies.
Make the topping.  Heat the olive oil and 1 oz of butter in a large skillet.  Add the mushrooms and brown them on medium-high heat until they get a nice color.  Reduce the heat to low and add the shallot.  Cook until the shallot has softened up and begins to caramelize.  Keeping the heat low, add the remaining 2 tbs of butter and the leaks.  Add the herbs, salt and pepper and cook on low heat for 15- 20 minutes stirring often until the leaks are very soft and begin to melt into the butter.  Turn off the heat, stir in the fresh peas. 
Top the pre-baked pastry with the vegetables mixture.  Bake for 5-7 minutes, until the edges of the pastry become deep golden.  Top with shaved parmesan and serve warm or at room temperature.
Spring beets and goat cheese salad with Rhubarb vinaigrette.
For the salad.
4 medium size beets any color.  I like the yellow beets in this dish.
1 tbs olive oil
3 cups arugula
¾ cup of freshly shelled peas
¼ cup sliced almonds
2 oz of mild goat cheese
For the vinaigrette.
2 large rhubarb stalks cleaned and chopped
1.2 cup of sugar
1.2 cups of water
Juice of half the lemon
¾ cup of sunflower oil
Salt and pepper to taste

Make the vinaigrette.  Cover the rhubarb with water and sugar and simmer until the rhubarb begins falling apart and the liquid is slightly reduced.  Strain the liquid and let it cool.
Whisk the 3 tbs of the rhubarb liquid (reserve the rest for later use), lemon juice, salt and pepper.  Whisk in the oil.
Make the salad.  Preheat the oven to 425F.  Rub the beets with olive oil and bake them for 20 – 25 minutes or until they just begin to soften and can be pierced with a fork.   Set aside and let them cool.  When fully cooled, peel of the tough outside skin and slice very thinly, preferably on a mandolin.
Blanch the peas by cooking them in boiling salted water for no longer than 10 seconds and immediately shocking them with ice water. 
Combine arugula, peas, beets and almonds.  Dress with the rhubarb vinaigrette.  Arrange on plate and top with crumbled goat cheese.  I also like to add a bit of finishing salt (such as Fleur de gris ) on top.
Spring is a new beginning not just for nature but it can be one for us all.  Take a moment to enjoy little things, after all your state of mind is at the snap of your fingers, or at the snap of a pea-pod.



Wednesday, May 16, 2012

Rose wine rabbit ragout with Pancetta and Asparagus risotto

For somber reasons my Mother’s day was not all that great, never the less I was determined to make the best of it.  So even if I was not waited on hand and foot, I wanted to have a really nice meal.  Like really, really, really nice, something comforting, yet gourmet, something that you can find on the menu of a good restaurant.  Something, which is not often cooked at home (although I don’t know why).  So with the help of my trusted sous chef (daughter) and newly appointed kitchen “slave” (son), who takes out the garbage and keeps the dogs from hypnotizing me into stone ( they try it every time I walk into the kitchen) I set out to make my own Mother’s day meal.   
Rabbit may just be the underdog (no pun intended) of all proteins.  You will see it on the menu in some of the finer French restaurants, but it is not considered a mainstream ingredient and honestly I rarely find that it is cooked to my liking.  When I think of rabbit, I don’t think of fancy meals, it is a peasant game and should be treated as such.  The classic French rabbit stew calls for white or rose wine and lots of thyme to compliment the gaminess of the meat.  I needed something that would go well with the beautiful ragout sauce so I thought of risotto, which also gets bad reputations because it is considered hard to get right.  The only thing hard about risotto is keeping yourself from eating the whole pot.  If armed with patience and a few basic rules, the delight of risotto can be yours anytime you have 30 minutes.
 Most of the time, rabbit is sold hole and after taking all the meat off the carcass, you will be left with a lot of good bones.  I always prefer to make my own stock and hate to see perfectly good bones go to waste.  In this dish, I think it makes a world of difference.


Rose wine rabbit ragout.
2 lbs of rabbit meat on the bone (you can use the combination of thighs and tenderloin)
1 carrot chopped
1 small onion chopped
¾ cup of celery chopped
5 cloves of garlic chopped
1 lb of white button mushrooms sliced
2 tbs of butter
1.5 cups of apple brandy or cognac
3 cups of dry Rose wine (use a good quality French Rose that you would drink)
3 cups of rabbit stock (recipe follows) or chicken stock
10 thyme springs
¼ cup of heavy cream
Olive oil
Salt and Freshly ground black pepper

In a heavy bottomed pot or a Dutch oven, heat 3 tbs of olive oil.  Salt and Pepper the rabbit meat generously and brown in batches.  Set aside.  Add 1 tbs of olive oil if needed and add the mushrooms, lowering the heat slightly.  Brown the mushrooms and lower the heat to medium-low.  Add the butter, onions, celery, carrot and garlic.  Cook stirring often, until the vegetables are tender.  Deglaze the pan with brandy, scrapping the bottom.  Cook for a minute or two until most of the alcohol has evaporated.  Return the rabbit meat back to the pot, stir and add all the wine and stock.  The liquid should cover most of the meat.   Add a generous amount of black pepper and salt to taste. Top with all the thyme springs and bring to a boil.  Cover, reduce the heat and simmer for 2 hr or until the meat is very tender and is falling off the bone.
Take out all the rabbit meat, shred it with 2 forks and discard the bones and the thyme.  Strain the brazing liquid, discarding all the cooked vegetables.  Return the brazing liquid to the pot and reduce on high heat until reduced by half.  Add the cream, check for seasoning and let the mixture reduce for a few more minutes.  Add the shredded rabbit meat back into the sauce and let stand covered for a few minutes before serving.

Pancetta and Asparagus risotto.
1 lb of Arborio rice
½ pound of pancetta chopped fine (you can use bacon as well)
1 cup of chopped asparagus
1 tbs of olive oil
2 tbs of butter
1 cup of dry white wine
42 oz of rabbit stock (Recipe follows) you can use chicken stock as well – I find it hard to predict how much liquid your risotto will take on, so I prefer to have extra stock just in case.
¾ cup of grated parmesan cheese
½ cup of grated pecorino cheese
For the Gremolata:
½ cup of chopped parsley
Zest of ½ a lemon
Chop the parsley and the lemon zest together to incorporate the flavors better than just tossing together.

Have your stock simmering on low heat….except for the wine, which should be at room temperature, all the liquid going into the rice, should be hot, otherwise you will end up with an unevenly cooked risotto. In a large skillet heat the olive oil.  Add the pancetta and cook until crispy and all the fat have been rendered.  Lower the heat; add the butter and the asparagus.  Cook for only a few minutes, just so that the asparagus begins to soften, you do not want it to become too soft.  Set the pancetta and the asparagus mixture aside, leaving all the fat in the skillet.  Add the rice, stir to coat in the rendered fat and toast for a few minutes, until the rice begins to smell nutty.  Adjust the heat to medium, add the wine and stir using a wooden spoon.  Season with salt and pepper.  Stir until most of the liquid is absorbed, then begin adding stock, a few ladles at the time.  Stir slowly and make sure that most of the liquid is absorbed before adding more.  They say, it takes 22 minutes to cook a risotto, for me it takes anywhere between 25 and 30, for al dente.  Keep adding stock and stirring until the cornels are plum, rice looks creamy and the cornels are cooked but still have a bite to them.  A properly cooked risotto should not look stiff, but spread gently when plated.  When you are happy with the rice texture, stir in the cheeses and serve immediately.

To assemble the whole dish, plate the risotto, toping with the rabbit ragout and a few spoonful’s of the sauce (it will pool around the risotto on its own).  Garnish with the gremolata and serve immediately.

Rabbit stock.
Rabbit bones
Approximately 10 cups of water or whatever your large stock pot fits
2 tsp of tomato paste
1 small onion
1 carrot
2-3 ribs of celery
5 garlic cloves
Handful of parsley
3-4 thyme springs
1 bay leaf (fresh if you have it)
2 tbs of black or mixed peppercorns
Salt (I like to keep the salt in stocks to a minimum, allowing for proper seasoning later when used in sauce)
Preheat the oven to 450F.  Smear the tomato paste all over the rabbit carcasses, place on a baking sheet lined with aluminum foil and roast for 35-45 minutes until the bones are nicely browned.  Combine the bones, water and all of the ingredients in a large stock pot.  There is no need to peel or chop the vegetables as they will be discarded at the end anyway.   Bring to a boil and simmer on low, uncovered for 3 to 5 hrs (or until your patience runs out) skimming the shmutz of the top once in a while.  Strain the stock through a fine mesh.  Freeze in plastic containers if not using right away.



This was delicious!  Happy Mother’s day to me and to all of you Mothers out there!

Tuesday, May 15, 2012

Caprese salad with a twist.


It is the strawberry season and since I missed the picking last year, I decided to make up for it this time around.  I can’t help myself; I get caught up in the picking experience.  I can do it for hours, kneeling on the patch, stuffing my face with perfectly ripe, still hot from the sun strawberries, one for me… and one for the box… As always, I over picked, grossly….and even after making a batch of jam ( which I will post very soon) I have a lot of strawberries left, which means it is time to get creative.    This is the recipe inspired by one very similar in the “Around my French table” book.  Adding strawberries to a caprese salad seems strange as strawberries and tomatoes never cross seasons, so at least one of them would be less than stellar…but I got lucky, I happened on very good buffalo mozzarella, some very decent heirloom tomatoes (actually local but from a greenhouse), I just planted my own basil and could already spare a few leaves and of course the strawberries were perfect.   Try it, the combination is unusual but interesting, and makes a very good snack or an appetizer…

Strawberry Caprese salad.
Traditional Cparese salad is made with buffalo mozzarella but regular cow-milk fresh pulled cheese is good as well.  I also like mild goat cheese here for a very different twist…
Good quality, very ripe tomatoes cut into thick slices
Fresh buffalo mozzarella cut into slices
Fresh basil either chopped or torn
Fresh strawberries sliced
Lemon zest
Salt
Fresh Pepper
Extra Virgin olive oil

Toss the strawberries, lemon zest and half of black pepper, let stand a few minutes.  Assemble the salad by stacking tomatoes, mozzarella and basil.  Add strawberries on top of the basil.  Drizzle with olive oil and season with salt and black pepper.